What are forms of extemporaneous speaking? (2023)

What are the types of extemporaneous speech?

Extemporaneous speech: A well-prepared speech that relies on research, clear organization, and practiced delivery, but is neither read nor memorized. What is an Extemporaneous Speech? The word extemporaneous means “without planning” and is considered a synonym for the word impromptu.

The definition of extemporaneous is something done or spoken with little or no preparation. An example of extemporaneous is "extemporaneous acting," when an actor practices their lines only once before a performance. Without preparation or advanced thought; offhand.

There are four main kinds of speech delivery: impromptu, extemporaneous, manuscript, and memorized.

Teachers of speech will tell you that an extemporaneous speech is one that has been thoroughly prepared and planned but not memorized, whereas an impromptu speech is one for which absolutely no preparations have been made.

Although public speeches are of various types, they can generally be grouped into three categories based on their intended purpose: informative, persuasive, and entertaining.

There are four basic communication styles: passive, aggressive, passive-aggressive and assertive. It's important to understand each communication style, and why individuals use them.

Extemp speeches are more spontaneous and sound natural, which keeps the audience engaged and interested in the topic. A well-prepared extemporaneous speaker will also know his topic very clearly and in detail, which will make him sound like an expert in his field, therefore gaining the trust of his audience.

The speech must be an original work, prepared during the Extemporaneous preparation time. Competitors have thirty (30) minutes to prepare a five (5) to seven (7) minute speech using their personal knoweldge of a situation or through electronic access.

“Hello, everyone. Thank you for having me. My name is ______ _______, and I am going to be speaking to you today about _______. To begin, _______ is important because…”

How do you prepare for extemporaneous speaking?

Extemporaneous speaking situations may seem less formal than the typical presentation you're accustomed to, but remember you're still being judged and evaluated, and you still have a communications goal to achieve.

The advantage of extemporaneous speaking is that the speakers are able to speak in a more conversational tone by letting the cards guide them, but not dictate every word they say. This method allows for the speakers to make more eye contact with the audience.

The advantage of this kind of speaking is that it's spontaneous and responsive in an animated group context. The disadvantage is that the speaker is given little or no time to contemplate the central theme of his or her message. As a result, the message may be disorganized and difficult for listeners to follow.

An extemporaneous delivery will require that the speaker use a limited number of notes, and avoid a read or memorized presentation; instead, the speaker should practice and rehearse as many times as needed to become unfamiliar with the subject and deliver the content using their own words and a conversational style.

While extemporaneous format of delivery is NOT word for word, the introduction and conclusion will be. 2.) You should have NO MORE than 3-5 Main Ideas; represented by capital letters. 3.)

Without all the words on the page to read, you have little choice but to look up and make eye contact with your audience. Speaking extemporaneously has some major advantages. Without having a text to be beholden to it is much easier to make eye contact and engage with your audience.